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Social Support and Acculturative Stress in Migrant Workers

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2009³â 39±Ç 6È£ p.899 ~ 910
KMID : 0806120090390060899
À̼øÈñ ( Lee Soon-Hee ) - ÃæÁÖ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

ÀÌ¿µÁÖ ( Lee Young-Joo ) - ½ÅÈï´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú
±è¼÷¿µ ( Kim Sook-Young ) - ¼­¿ï¿©ÀÚ°£È£´ëÇÐ
±è½ÅÁ¤ ( Kim Shin-Jeong ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

Abstract

Purpose :The purpose of this study was to collect basic data on social support and acculturative stress in migrant workers.

Methods :Between August, 2007 and January, 2008 171 immigrant workers completed data collection using a questionnaire. Workers were recruited from 2 churches, one in Seoul and the other in Gyeonggi Province. Mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data.

Results :The average score for social support was 3.73 (¡¾0.65) and for acculturative stress, 2.52 (¡¾0.65). There were significant differences acculturative stress according to gender (t=2.152, p=.033), kind of job (t=2.597, p=.040), and have community or not (t=2.899, p=.005). There was a significant negative correlation between social support and acculturative stress (r=-.270, p=.001). Factors influencing acculturative stress were existence of participants having a community of people from their home country or not (R2=.151, p=.002).

Conclusion :More studies are needed to identify the variables that influence acculturative stress in immigrant workers.
KeyWords

Social support, Acculturative stress, Migrant workers
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